Health Tips- These symptoms appear in the body when there is blood cancer, know about them and about the necessary tests

Today's man has become so busy in his work and hectic life that he is not able to pay attention to his food and lifestyle, due to which his health is affected badly, due to these many types of serious problems start arising, in such a situation, if we talk about cancer, then it remains the biggest problem in the world, whose different types affect different parts of the body. Of these, blood cancer, also known as hematologic cancer, poses significant risks. Ignoring its early symptoms can be fatal, let's know about its symptoms and which tests should be done for it-

Types of blood cancer

Leukemia: Cancer of blood and bone marrow.

Lymphoma: Cancer arising in the lymphatic system.

Myeloma: Cancer of plasma cells in the bone marrow.

Early Symptoms of Blood Cancer

Persistent fatigue: Unexplained and severe fatigue that doesn't go away with rest.

Frequent infections: Illnesses like colds or the flu are common because of a weakened immune system.

Easy bruising or bleeding: Frequent bruising or bleeding, including nosebleeds and bleeding gums, due to a low platelet count.

Swollen lymph nodes: Enlarged lymph nodes, especially in the neck, armpits or groin.

Bone pain: Pain in the back or ribs, especially with myeloma, as the cancer cells affect the bone marrow.

Pallor or anemia: Pale skin, shortness of breath or dizziness due to a decrease in red blood cells.

Fever and night sweats: Unexplained fever and night sweats that appear and disappear for no apparent reason.

Complete blood count (CBC): Measures the levels of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. Abnormal results may indicate blood cancer.

Bone marrow biopsy: Involves removing a sample from the bone marrow to check for cancer cells, which is important for diagnosing leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma.

Flow cytometry: Analyzes the physical and chemical properties of cells to identify specific markers on cancer cells.

Imaging tests: X-rays, CT scans, or PET scans help detect swollen lymph nodes, tumors, or other signs of cancer.

Cytogenetic test: Checks the chromosomes in blood or bone marrow cells for genetic abnormalities associated with blood cancer.